Self-management of learning in students of pharmaceutical services: results and proposal to promote academic autonomy

Zaita FY 1, Leiva HJ 2, del Valle LD 3, Artiles GM 1, Osés RR 4, Hernández RM 1, Galbán DM 1, Bauta BR 1 and Fimia DR 5, 6, *

1 Department of Technical Specialties, Faculty of Health Technology and Nursing (FHTN), University of Medical Sciences of Villa Clara (UMS-VC), Cuba.
2 Gaspar Jorge García Galló Study Center, "Marta Abreu" Central University of Las Villas, Villa Clara, Cuba.
3 Parasitology Department. Regional High Specialty Hospital (HARE), Dr. Juan Graham Casasús, México.
4 Department of Forecast, Meteorological Center of Villa Clara, Cuba.
5 Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Faculty of Health Technology and Nursing (FHTN), University of Medical Sciences of Villa Clara (UMS-VC), Cuba.
6 Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas, Villa Clara, Cuba.
 
Research Article
Open Access Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 2024, 08(01), 001–014.
Article DOI: 10.53022/oarjms.2024.8.1.0039
Publication history: 
Received on 05 May 2024; revised on 29 June 2024; accepted on 02 July 2024
 
Abstract: 
Study habits involve autonomy and a student's decision on his own criteria to prepare himself by means of managing and prioritizing his time in an autonomous educational context. As part of the research carried out within the doctoral program in Educational Sciences, the objective is to characterize the state of self-management of learning in students of the Short Cycle Higher Education in Pharmaceutical Services of the Faculty of Nursing and Health Technology, University of Medical Sciences of Villa Clara, Cuba. The empirical method of document review was used (normative, curricular and methodological of the subject); the analytical-synthetic theoretical method was also taken into account. Among the main results, the following stand out: inequality in academic progress, need for additional support, need for differentiated pedagogical approaches, and diversification of teaching strategies, which allow students to manage their own learning. It is concluded that the reality manifests itself differently from what is expected in the proposed professional model, because students are not able to manage their own learning, since what they learn does not meet the objectives proposed in the subject Pharmaceutical Services.
 
Keywords: 
Academic autonomy; Self-management of learning; Students; Pharmaceutical services; Villa Clara
 
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