Internet of Things (IoT) in U.S. Smart Homes: A Review: Assessing the advancements in home automation, security implications, and user adaptability
1 MTN Communications Plc, Nigeria.
2 Independent Researcher, United Kingdom.
3 Independent Researcher, Canada.
4 Independent Researcher, Nigeria.
Review
Open Access Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 2023, 05(02), 172-190.
Article DOI: 10.53022/oarjms.2023.5.2.0020
Publication history:
Received on 10 February 2023; revised on 25 June 2023; accepted on 28 June 2023
Abstract:
This study presents a comprehensive review of the advancements, implications, and user adaptability of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in U.S. smart homes. The main objectives were to assess the evolution of smart homes, analyze IoT integration, evaluate security implications, explore user adoption and behavior, and forecast future trends. Employing a systematic literature review and content analysis, the study scrutinized peer-reviewed articles, conference papers, and industry reports from 2010 to 2023. The methodology involved a meticulous selection process based on relevance, quality, and timeliness, focusing on publications that directly addressed IoT in smart homes. Key findings indicate significant advancements in home automation, driven by IoT integration. This evolution has enhanced home management, energy efficiency, and user experience. However, security emerged as a paramount concern, with privacy and data protection being central to user adoption. The review also revealed that user adoption is influenced by perceived usefulness, ease of use, and security concerns. Interoperability and standardization were identified as crucial for the seamless functionality of IoT systems. The study concludes that the future landscape of IoT in U.S. smart homes is promising, with potential growth in integration with smart city infrastructure and advancements in AI and machine learning. Recommendations for homeowners and industry leaders emphasize staying informed about IoT developments, prioritizing security, and focusing on user-friendly, interoperable solutions. The study suggests future research directions, including exploring the social, ethical, and legal implications of IoT in residential settings and its integration with sustainable practices.
Keywords:
Internet of Things; Smart Homes; User Adoption; Automation; Security; Adaptability
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Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0